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References

Barber, Marlin Christopher. 2011. “Citizens Under the Law: African Americans Confront The Justice System In Kentucky, Missouri, And Texas, 1790 – 1877.” PhD diss., University of Missouri.

Constitution of Virginia. Article I. Bill of Rights. Section 1. “Equality and rights of men.” https://law.lis.virginia.gov/constitution/article1/section1/.

Hening, William and William Munford. 1808. “Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia.” 134-144. https://lawlibrary.wm.edu/wythepedia/images/e/eb/HeningHudginsVWrights1808.pdf

Massachusetts Government. N.d. “Massachusetts Constitution and the Abolition of Slavery.” Accessed December 10^th, 2019. https://www.mass.gov/guides/massachusetts-constitution-and-the-abolition-of-slavery#-the-mum-bett-case-.

Marguerite v. Pierre Chouteau Sr. Court Records. From Circuit Court Records at Washington University in St. Louis. http://repository.wustl.edu/concern/texts/b2773w92s.

Missouri State Archives. “Timeline of Missouri’s African American History.” Accessed December 10^th, 2019. https://www.sos.mo.gov/archives/resources/africanamerican/timeline/timeline2.asp.

National Park Service. “Suits for Freedom, St. Louis. 1804-1865.” Accessed December 10^th, 2019. https://www.nps.gov/jeff/learn/historyculture/loader.cfm?csModule=security/getfile&PageID=3120182

Nunley, Tamika. 2019. “Appealing for Liberty: Freedom Suits in the South by Schweninger Review.” The William and Mary Quarterly 76, no. 3 (July): 601-604.

Schweninger, Loren. 2014. “Freedom Suits, African American Women, and the Genealogy of Slavery.” The William and Mary Quarterly 71, no. 1 (January): 35-62.

Tucker, St. George. 1806. “Hudgins v. Wright Case Material.” From Mss. 40 T79, Box 71, Tucker-Coleman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary. https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/16635.

William and Mary Law Library Wythepedia. “Hudgins v. Wright.” Accessed December 10^th, 2019. https://lawlibrary.wm.edu/wythepedia/index.php/Hudgins_v._Wrights

Zilversmit, Arthur. 1968. “Quok Walker, Mumbet, and the Abolition of Slavery in Massachusetts.” The William and Mary Quarterly 25, no. 4 (October): 614-624.